note description: "String to real/double convertor" library: "Free implementation of ELKS library" status: "See notice at end of class." legal: "See notice at end of class." date: "$Date: 2017-03-23 19:18:26 +0000 (Thu, 23 Mar 2017) $" revision: "$Revision: 100033 $" frozen class STRING_TO_REAL_CONVERTOR create make feature {NONE} -- Initialization default_create -- Process instances of classes with no creation clause. -- (Default: do nothing.) -- (from ANY) do end make -- Initialize. do create leading_separators.make_from_string (" ") create trailing_separators.make_from_string (" ") ensure leading_separators_set: leading_separators ~ " " trailing_separators_set: trailing_separators ~ " " leading_separators_not_acceptable: not leading_separators_acceptable trailing_separatorsnot_acceptable: not trailing_separators_acceptable end feature -- Access generating_type: TYPE [detachable STRING_TO_REAL_CONVERTOR] -- Type of current object -- (type of which it is a direct instance) -- (from ANY) external "built_in" ensure -- from ANY generating_type_not_void: Result /= Void end generator: STRING_8 -- Name of current object's generating class -- (base class of the type of which it is a direct instance) -- (from ANY) external "built_in" ensure -- from ANY generator_not_void: Result /= Void generator_not_empty: not Result.is_empty end feature -- Comparison frozen deep_equal (a: detachable ANY; b: like arg #1): BOOLEAN -- Are a and b either both void -- or attached to isomorphic object structures? -- (from ANY) do if a = Void then Result := b = Void else Result := b /= Void and then a.is_deep_equal (b) end ensure -- from ANY instance_free: class shallow_implies_deep: standard_equal (a, b) implies Result both_or_none_void: (a = Void) implies (Result = (b = Void)) same_type: (Result and (a /= Void)) implies (b /= Void and then a.same_type (b)) symmetric: Result implies deep_equal (b, a) end frozen equal (a: detachable ANY; b: like arg #1): BOOLEAN -- Are a and b either both void or attached -- to objects considered equal? -- (from ANY) do if a = Void then Result := b = Void else Result := b /= Void and then a.is_equal (b) end ensure -- from ANY instance_free: class definition: Result = (a = Void and b = Void) or else ((a /= Void and b /= Void) and then a.is_equal (b)) end frozen is_deep_equal alias "≡≡≡" (other: STRING_TO_REAL_CONVERTOR): BOOLEAN -- Are Current and other attached to isomorphic object structures? -- (from ANY) require -- from ANY other_not_void: other /= Void external "built_in" ensure -- from ANY shallow_implies_deep: standard_is_equal (other) implies Result same_type: Result implies same_type (other) symmetric: Result implies other.is_deep_equal (Current) end is_equal (other: STRING_TO_REAL_CONVERTOR): BOOLEAN -- Is other attached to an object considered -- equal to current object? -- (from ANY) require -- from ANY other_not_void: other /= Void external "built_in" ensure -- from ANY symmetric: Result implies other ~ Current consistent: standard_is_equal (other) implies Result end frozen standard_equal (a: detachable ANY; b: like arg #1): BOOLEAN -- Are a and b either both void or attached to -- field-by-field identical objects of the same type? -- Always uses default object comparison criterion. -- (from ANY) do if a = Void then Result := b = Void else Result := b /= Void and then a.standard_is_equal (b) end ensure -- from ANY instance_free: class definition: Result = (a = Void and b = Void) or else ((a /= Void and b /= Void) and then a.standard_is_equal (b)) end frozen standard_is_equal alias "≜" (other: STRING_TO_REAL_CONVERTOR): BOOLEAN -- Is other attached to an object of the same type -- as current object, and field-by-field identical to it? -- (from ANY) require -- from ANY other_not_void: other /= Void external "built_in" ensure -- from ANY same_type: Result implies same_type (other) symmetric: Result implies other.standard_is_equal (Current) end feature -- Status report conforms_to (other: ANY): BOOLEAN -- Does type of current object conform to type -- of other (as per Eiffel: The Language, chapter 13)? -- (from ANY) require -- from ANY other_not_void: other /= Void external "built_in" end same_type (other: ANY): BOOLEAN -- Is type of current object identical to type of other? -- (from ANY) require -- from ANY other_not_void: other /= Void external "built_in" ensure -- from ANY definition: Result = (conforms_to (other) and other.conforms_to (Current)) end feature -- Status setting reset (type: INTEGER_32) -- Reset current convertor to parse real number string of type type. require -- from STRING_TO_NUMERIC_CONVERTOR type_valid: conversion_type_valid (type) do conversion_type := type sign := 0 last_state := 0 natural_part := 0.to_double fractional_part := 0.to_double fractional_divider := 0.to_double exponent := 0 is_negative := False has_negative_exponent := False has_fractional_part := False needs_digit := False ensure -- from STRING_TO_NUMERIC_CONVERTOR last_state_set: last_state = 0 sign_set: sign = 0 conversion_type_set: conversion_type = type not_overflowed: not overflowed not_underflowed: not underflowed parse_successful: parse_successful ensure then natural_part_set: natural_part = 0.to_double fractional_part_set: fractional_part = 0.to_double fractional_divider_set: fractional_divider = 0.to_double exponent_set: exponent = 0 is_negative_set: not is_negative has_negative_exponent_set: not has_negative_exponent has_fractional_part_set: not has_fractional_part needs_digit_set: not needs_digit end set_leading_separators (separators: STRING_8) -- Set leading_separators with separators. -- (from STRING_TO_NUMERIC_CONVERTOR) require -- from STRING_TO_NUMERIC_CONVERTOR separators_not_void: separators /= Void separators_valid: separators_valid (separators) do create leading_separators.make_from_string (separators) ensure -- from STRING_TO_NUMERIC_CONVERTOR leading_separators_set: leading_separators ~ separators end set_leading_separators_acceptable (b: BOOLEAN) -- Set leading_separators_acceptable to b. -- (from STRING_TO_NUMERIC_CONVERTOR) do leading_separators_acceptable := b ensure -- from STRING_TO_NUMERIC_CONVERTOR leading_separators_acceptable_set: leading_separators_acceptable = b end set_trailing_separators (separators: STRING_8) -- Set trailing_separators with separators. -- (from STRING_TO_NUMERIC_CONVERTOR) require -- from STRING_TO_NUMERIC_CONVERTOR separators_not_void: separators /= Void separators_valid: separators_valid (separators) do create trailing_separators.make_from_string (separators) ensure -- from STRING_TO_NUMERIC_CONVERTOR trailing_separators_set: trailing_separators ~ separators end set_trailing_separators_acceptable (b: BOOLEAN) -- Set trailing_separators_acceptable to b. -- (from STRING_TO_NUMERIC_CONVERTOR) do trailing_separators_acceptable := b ensure -- from STRING_TO_NUMERIC_CONVERTOR trailing_separators_acceptable_set: trailing_separators_acceptable = b end feature -- Duplication frozen clone (other: detachable ANY): like other obsolete "Use `twin' instead. [2017-05-31]" -- Void if other is void; otherwise new object -- equal to other -- -- For non-void other, clone calls copy; -- to change copying/cloning semantics, redefine copy. -- (from ANY) do if other /= Void then Result := other.twin end ensure -- from ANY instance_free: class equal: Result ~ other end copy (other: STRING_TO_REAL_CONVERTOR) -- Update current object using fields of object attached -- to other, so as to yield equal objects. -- (from ANY) require -- from ANY other_not_void: other /= Void type_identity: same_type (other) external "built_in" ensure -- from ANY is_equal: Current ~ other end frozen deep_clone (other: detachable ANY): like other obsolete "Use `deep_twin' instead. [2017-05-31]" -- Void if other is void: otherwise, new object structure -- recursively duplicated from the one attached to other -- (from ANY) do if other /= Void then Result := other.deep_twin end ensure -- from ANY instance_free: class deep_equal: deep_equal (other, Result) end frozen deep_copy (other: STRING_TO_REAL_CONVERTOR) -- Effect equivalent to that of: -- copy (other . deep_twin) -- (from ANY) require -- from ANY other_not_void: other /= Void do copy (other.deep_twin) ensure -- from ANY deep_equal: deep_equal (Current, other) end frozen deep_twin: STRING_TO_REAL_CONVERTOR -- New object structure recursively duplicated from Current. -- (from ANY) external "built_in" ensure -- from ANY deep_twin_not_void: Result /= Void deep_equal: deep_equal (Current, Result) end frozen standard_clone (other: detachable ANY): like other obsolete "Use `standard_twin' instead. [2017-05-31]" -- Void if other is void; otherwise new object -- field-by-field identical to other. -- Always uses default copying semantics. -- (from ANY) do if other /= Void then Result := other.standard_twin end ensure -- from ANY instance_free: class equal: standard_equal (Result, other) end frozen standard_copy (other: STRING_TO_REAL_CONVERTOR) -- Copy every field of other onto corresponding field -- of current object. -- (from ANY) require -- from ANY other_not_void: other /= Void type_identity: same_type (other) external "built_in" ensure -- from ANY is_standard_equal: standard_is_equal (other) end frozen standard_twin: STRING_TO_REAL_CONVERTOR -- New object field-by-field identical to other. -- Always uses default copying semantics. -- (from ANY) external "built_in" ensure -- from ANY standard_twin_not_void: Result /= Void equal: standard_equal (Result, Current) end frozen twin: STRING_TO_REAL_CONVERTOR -- New object equal to Current -- twin calls copy; to change copying/twinning semantics, redefine copy. -- (from ANY) external "built_in" ensure -- from ANY twin_not_void: Result /= Void is_equal: Result ~ Current end feature -- Basic operations frozen as_attached: attached STRING_TO_REAL_CONVERTOR obsolete "Remove calls to this feature. [2017-05-31]" -- Attached version of Current. -- (Can be used during transitional period to convert -- non-void-safe classes to void-safe ones.) -- (from ANY) do Result := Current end frozen default: detachable STRING_TO_REAL_CONVERTOR -- Default value of object's type -- (from ANY) do end frozen default_pointer: POINTER -- Default value of type POINTER -- (Avoid the need to write p.default for -- some p of type POINTER.) -- (from ANY) do ensure -- from ANY instance_free: class end default_rescue -- Process exception for routines with no Rescue clause. -- (Default: do nothing.) -- (from ANY) do end frozen do_nothing -- Execute a null action. -- (from ANY) do ensure -- from ANY instance_free: class end feature {NONE} -- Implementation exponent: INTEGER_32 fractional_divider: REAL_64 fractional_part: REAL_64 has_fractional_part: BOOLEAN has_negative_exponent: BOOLEAN is_negative: BOOLEAN last_state: INTEGER_32 -- Last state of this state machine -- (from STRING_TO_NUMERIC_CONVERTOR) natural_part: REAL_64 needs_digit: BOOLEAN -- Used to calculate real/double value sign: INTEGER_32 -- Sign of this integer, 0: positive; 1: negative. -- (from STRING_TO_NUMERIC_CONVERTOR) feature -- Output Io: STD_FILES -- Handle to standard file setup -- (from ANY) once create Result; Result.set_output_default ensure -- from ANY instance_free: class io_not_void: Result /= Void end out: STRING_8 -- New string containing terse printable representation -- of current object -- (from ANY) do Result := tagged_out ensure -- from ANY out_not_void: Result /= Void end print (o: detachable ANY) -- Write terse external representation of o -- on standard output. -- (from ANY) local s: READABLE_STRING_8 do if attached o then s := o.out if attached {READABLE_STRING_32} s as s32 then Io.put_string_32 (s32) elseif attached {READABLE_STRING_8} s as s8 then Io.put_string (s8) else Io.put_string_32 (s.as_string_32) end end ensure -- from ANY instance_free: class end frozen tagged_out: STRING_8 -- New string containing terse printable representation -- of current object -- (from ANY) external "built_in" ensure -- from ANY tagged_out_not_void: Result /= Void end feature -- Parse parse_character (c: CHARACTER_8) -- Parse character c. do inspect last_state when 0 then if c.is_digit then last_state := 2 natural_part := c.code - 48.to_double elseif c = '+' then last_state := 1 elseif c = '-' then last_state := 1 is_negative := True elseif leading_separators_acceptable and then leading_separators.has (c) then elseif c = '.' then last_state := 3 needs_digit := True else last_state := 9 end when 1 then if c.is_digit then last_state := 2 natural_part := c.code - 48.to_double elseif c = '.' then last_state := 3 needs_digit := True else last_state := 9 end when 2 then if c.is_digit then natural_part := natural_part * 10.0 + c.code.to_double - 48.to_double elseif c = '.' then last_state := 3 needs_digit := False elseif trailing_separators_acceptable and then trailing_separators.has (c) then last_state := 8 elseif c.as_lower = 'e' then last_state := 5 else last_state := 9 end when 3 then if c.is_digit then last_state := 4 has_fractional_part := True fractional_part := c.code - 48.to_double fractional_divider := 10.0 needs_digit := False elseif c.as_lower = 'e' and not needs_digit then needs_digit := True last_state := 5 elseif trailing_separators_acceptable and then trailing_separators.has (c) then last_state := 8 else last_state := 9 end when 4 then if c.is_digit then fractional_part := fractional_part * 10.0 + (c.code - 48).to_double fractional_divider := fractional_divider * 10.0 elseif c.as_lower = 'e' then needs_digit := True last_state := 5 elseif trailing_separators_acceptable and then trailing_separators.has (c) then last_state := 8 else last_state := 9 end when 5 then if c = '-' then has_negative_exponent := True last_state := 6 elseif c = '+' then last_state := 6 elseif c.is_digit then needs_digit := False last_state := 7 exponent := c.code - 48 else last_state := 9 end when 6 then if c.is_digit then last_state := 7 exponent := c.code - 48 needs_digit := False else last_state := 9 end when 7 then if c.is_digit then exponent := exponent * 10 + c.code - 48 elseif trailing_separators_acceptable and then trailing_separators.has (c) then last_state := 8 else last_state := 9 end when 8 then if not trailing_separators.has (c) then last_state := 9 end else end end parse_string_with_type (s: READABLE_STRING_GENERAL; type: INTEGER_32) -- Parse string s as real number of type type. require -- from STRING_TO_NUMERIC_CONVERTOR s_not_void: s /= Void type_valid: conversion_type_valid (type) local i, nb: INTEGER_32 l_area8: SPECIAL [CHARACTER_8] l_area32: SPECIAL [CHARACTER_32] l_c: CHARACTER_32 l_code: NATURAL_32 do reset (type) i := 0 nb := s.count if attached {READABLE_STRING_8} s as l_str8 then from l_area8 := l_str8.area until i = nb or last_state = 9 loop parse_character (l_area8.item (i)) i := i + 1 end elseif attached {READABLE_STRING_32} s as l_str32 then from l_area32 := l_str32.area until i = nb or last_state = 9 loop l_c := l_area32.item (i) if l_c.is_character_8 then parse_character (l_c.to_character_8) else last_state := 9 end i := i + 1 end else from i := 1 nb := s.count until i > nb or last_state = 9 loop l_code := s.code (i) if l_code.is_valid_character_8_code then parse_character (l_code.to_character_8) else last_state := 9 end i := i + 1 end end end feature -- Platform Operating_environment: OPERATING_ENVIRONMENT -- Objects available from the operating system -- (from ANY) once create Result ensure -- from ANY instance_free: class operating_environment_not_void: Result /= Void end feature {NONE} -- Retrieval frozen internal_correct_mismatch -- Called from runtime to perform a proper dynamic dispatch on correct_mismatch -- from MISMATCH_CORRECTOR. -- (from ANY) local l_msg: STRING_32 l_exc: EXCEPTIONS do if attached {MISMATCH_CORRECTOR} Current as l_corrector then l_corrector.correct_mismatch else create l_msg.make_from_string ("Mismatch: ".as_string_32) create l_exc; l_msg.append (generating_type.name_32); l_exc.raise_retrieval_exception (l_msg) end end feature -- Status reporting conversion_type: INTEGER_32 -- Type to which a string will be converted -- See NUMERIC_INFORMATION for more information. -- (from STRING_TO_NUMERIC_CONVERTOR) conversion_type_valid (type: INTEGER_32): BOOLEAN -- Is conversion type type valid? do Result := real_double_type_valid (type) end is_integral_double: BOOLEAN -- Is character sequence that has been parsed represents a valid double? do Result := (last_state > 1 and last_state < 9) and (not needs_digit) end is_integral_real: BOOLEAN -- Is character sequence that has been parsed represents a valid real? do Result := is_integral_double end is_part_of_double: BOOLEAN -- Is character sequence that has been parsed so far a valid start part of double? do Result := last_state /= 9 end is_part_of_real: BOOLEAN -- Is character sequence that has been parsed so far a valid start part of real? do Result := is_part_of_double end leading_separators: STRING_8 -- Leading separators -- (from STRING_TO_NUMERIC_CONVERTOR) leading_separators_acceptable: BOOLEAN -- Are leading separators acceptable? -- (from STRING_TO_NUMERIC_CONVERTOR) overflowed: BOOLEAN -- Is real number parsed so far overflowed? do Result := False end parse_successful: BOOLEAN -- This only means we didn't enter an invalid state when parsing, -- it doesn't mean that we have got an valid double/real number. -- You need to check is_double or is_real. do Result := last_state /= 9 end parsed_double: REAL_64 -- Parsed double value do if has_negative_exponent then exponent := - exponent end if has_fractional_part then natural_part := natural_part + fractional_part / fractional_divider end if is_negative then Result := - natural_part * (10.0 ^ exponent.to_double) else Result := natural_part * (10.0 ^ exponent.to_double) end end parsed_real: REAL_32 -- Parsed real value do Result := parsed_double.truncated_to_real end separators_valid (separators: STRING_8): BOOLEAN -- Are separators contained in separators valid? require -- from STRING_TO_NUMERIC_CONVERTOR separators_not_void: separators /= Void local i: INTEGER_32 c: CHARACTER_8 l_c: INTEGER_32 done: BOOLEAN do from i := 1 l_c := separators.count done := False Result := True until i > l_c or done loop c := separators.item (i) if (c >= '0' and c <= '9') or c = '+' or c = '-' or c = 'E' or c = 'e' then done := True Result := False end i := i + 1 end end trailing_separators: STRING_8 -- Trailing separators -- (from STRING_TO_NUMERIC_CONVERTOR) trailing_separators_acceptable: BOOLEAN -- Are trailing separators acceptable? -- (from STRING_TO_NUMERIC_CONVERTOR) underflowed: BOOLEAN -- Is real number parsed so far underflowed? do Result := False end feature -- Type checking double_type_valid (type: INTEGER_32): BOOLEAN -- Is type a valid double type? -- (from NUMERIC_INFORMATION) do Result := type = Type_double ensure -- from NUMERIC_INFORMATION instance_free: class end integer_natural_type_valid (type: INTEGER_32): BOOLEAN -- Is type a valid integer/natural type? -- (from NUMERIC_INFORMATION) do Result := (type = Type_no_limitation) or (type = Type_integer_8) or (type = Type_integer_16) or (type = Type_integer_32) or (type = Type_integer_64) or (type = Type_natural_8) or (type = Type_natural_16) or (type = Type_natural_32) or (type = Type_natural_64) ensure -- from NUMERIC_INFORMATION instance_free: class end integer_type_valid (type: INTEGER_32): BOOLEAN -- Is type a valid integer type? -- (from NUMERIC_INFORMATION) do Result := (type = Type_integer_8) or (type = Type_integer_16) or (type = Type_integer_32) or (type = Type_integer_64) ensure -- from NUMERIC_INFORMATION instance_free: class end natural_type_valid (type: INTEGER_32): BOOLEAN -- Is type a valid natural type? -- (from NUMERIC_INFORMATION) do Result := (type = Type_natural_8) or (type = Type_natural_16) or (type = Type_natural_32) or (type = Type_natural_64) ensure -- from NUMERIC_INFORMATION instance_free: class end real_double_type_valid (type: INTEGER_32): BOOLEAN -- Is type a valid real/double type? -- (from NUMERIC_INFORMATION) do Result := type = Type_no_limitation or type = Type_real or type = Type_double ensure -- from NUMERIC_INFORMATION instance_free: class end real_type_valid (type: INTEGER_32): BOOLEAN -- Is type a valid real type? -- (from NUMERIC_INFORMATION) do Result := type = Type_real ensure -- from NUMERIC_INFORMATION instance_free: class end feature -- Types max_integer_type: INTEGER_64 -- INTEGER type of max word length -- (from NUMERIC_INFORMATION) do ensure -- from NUMERIC_INFORMATION instance_free: class end max_natural_type: NATURAL_64 -- NATURAL type of max word length -- (from NUMERIC_INFORMATION) do ensure -- from NUMERIC_INFORMATION instance_free: class end Type_count: INTEGER_32 = 4 -- Number of types of integer/natural in Eiffel -- (from NUMERIC_INFORMATION) Type_double: INTEGER_32 = 101 -- Real/Double type indicators -- (from NUMERIC_INFORMATION) Type_integer: INTEGER_32 = 3 -- Was declared in NUMERIC_INFORMATION as synonym of Type_integer_32. -- (from NUMERIC_INFORMATION) Type_integer_16: INTEGER_32 = 2 -- (from NUMERIC_INFORMATION) Type_integer_32: INTEGER_32 = 3 -- Was declared in NUMERIC_INFORMATION as synonym of Type_integer. -- (from NUMERIC_INFORMATION) Type_integer_64: INTEGER_32 = 4 -- (from NUMERIC_INFORMATION) Type_integer_8: INTEGER_32 = 1 -- (from NUMERIC_INFORMATION) Type_integer_natural_separator: INTEGER_32 = 10 -- (from NUMERIC_INFORMATION) Type_natural: INTEGER_32 = 13 -- Was declared in NUMERIC_INFORMATION as synonym of Type_natural_32. -- (from NUMERIC_INFORMATION) Type_natural_16: INTEGER_32 = 12 -- (from NUMERIC_INFORMATION) Type_natural_32: INTEGER_32 = 13 -- Was declared in NUMERIC_INFORMATION as synonym of Type_natural. -- (from NUMERIC_INFORMATION) Type_natural_64: INTEGER_32 = 14 -- Integer/natural type indicators -- (from NUMERIC_INFORMATION) Type_natural_8: INTEGER_32 = 11 -- (from NUMERIC_INFORMATION) Type_no_limitation: INTEGER_32 = 0 -- Type representing a number sequence (no length limitation) -- (from NUMERIC_INFORMATION) Type_real: INTEGER_32 = 100 -- (from NUMERIC_INFORMATION) invariant -- from STRING_TO_NUMERIC_CONVERTOR leading_separators_not_void: leading_separators /= Void trailing_separators_not_void: trailing_separators /= Void -- from ANY reflexive_equality: standard_is_equal (Current) reflexive_conformance: conforms_to (Current) note copyright: "Copyright (c) 1984-2017, Eiffel Software and others" license: "Eiffel Forum License v2 (see http://www.eiffel.com/licensing/forum.txt)" source: "[ Eiffel Software 5949 Hollister Ave., Goleta, CA 93117 USA Telephone 805-685-1006, Fax 805-685-6869 Website http://www.eiffel.com Customer support http://support.eiffel.com ]" end -- class STRING_TO_REAL_CONVERTOR
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